Head to head

Dry Martini vs. Gibson

Dry Martini and Gibson side by side: what changes in the recipe, the balance, the strength and the calories.

The difference

Gin and dry vermouth in both. Today a Gibson is simply a Dry Martini garnished with a cocktail onion instead of an olive or a twist; the 1908 Gibson shown here is half gin, half vermouth, so it is much softer.

By the numbers

They use the same ingredients, in different amounts and built differently. In parts, a Dry Martini is 6 gin and 1 vermouth; a Gibson is 1 gin and 1 vermouth. By volume, the Dry Martini is 86% spirit and 14% fortified wine and bitter; the Gibson is 50% spirit and 50% fortified wine and bitter.

The Dry Martini is the stronger drink in the glass (24.4% ABV against 20.0%), but being smaller it holds about the same alcohol (1.45 and 1.47 standard drinks). Calories are close (about 144 and 150), but the Gibson has more sugar (1.4 g against 0.3 g). Both are stirred and served in a martini glass.

Dry Martini

Martinis & Manhattans · Gin

Strength
24.4%
Std. drinks
1.45
Calories
144
Sugar
0.3 g

Stirred, served in a martini glass. About 3½ oz (106 ml) in the glass. Garnish: Squeeze lemon peel over the top, or add a green olive.

The ratio · 6 : 1

Full Dry Martini recipe →

Highlighted: not in the Gibson.

Gibson

Martinis & Manhattans · Gin

Strength
20.0%
Std. drinks
1.47
Calories
150
Sugar
1.4 g

Stirred, served in a martini glass. About 4½ oz (130 ml) in the glass. Garnish: A pickled cocktail onion (the modern garnish).

The ratio · 1 : 1

Full Gibson recipe →

Highlighted: not in the Dry Martini.

On the ratio map

SpiritVermouthCitrusMixerSyrupLiqueurDry MartiniGibson

Each drink sits nearer the corners it has more of: spirit, vermouth and bitter, citrus, mixer, syrup or liqueur. The gray dots are the other classics. Explore the full ratio map.